Major federal transfers

In 2023-24, provinces and territories will receive $94.6 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Provinces and Territories
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers1
Canada Health Transfer2 32,113 34,026 36,068 37,150 38,584 40,373 41,870 43,126 45,208 49,421
Canada Social Transfer 12,582 12,959 13,348 13,748 14,161 14,586 15,023 15,474 15,938 16,416
Equalization 16,669 17,341 17,880 18,254 18,958 19,837 20,573 20,911 21,920 23,963
Offshore Offsets3 196 125 44 36 -72 2 86 44 48 -
Territorial Formula Financing4 3,469 3,561 3,603 3,682 3,785 3,948 4,180 4,380 4,553 4,834
Total - Federal Support 65,029 68,013 70,943 72,870 75,416 78,746 81,732 83,935 87,667 94,634
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,832 1,899 1,959 1,997 2,038 2,098 2,149 2,197 2,258 2,397

See additional notes

1 The Fiscal Stabilization payments to Newfoundland and Labrador ($31.7 million) and to Alberta ($251.4 million) for 2015-16 are not included. The Fiscal Stabilization payments to Alberta ($251.4 million) and Saskatchewan ($20.3 million as well as a $18.6 million ex gratia payment) for 2016-17 are also not included.

2 Canada Health Transfer (CHT) includes transition protection payments to Newfoundland and Labrador and Nunavut in 2014-15. This excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $500 million in 2019-20, $4 billion in 2020-21 and $2 billion in 2021-22.

3 Offshore Offsets to Nova Scotia include cash amounts from the 2005 Arrangement (including the extension until 2022-23). They also include Cumulative Best-of Guarantee payments/recoveries to Nova Scotia until 2019-20.

4 Territorial Formula Financing (TFF) payments include an additional $67 million to Yukon ($16 million), Northwest Territories ($24 million), and Nunavut ($26 million) in 2016-17, stemming from the legislative amendments to enhance the stability and predictability of the program.

TFF includes transition payments to Yukon ($1.3 million) and Northwest Territories ($1.7 million) for five years starting in 2019-20.

Federal Support to Newfoundland and Labrador

In 2023-24, the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador will receive $884 million through major transfers.

Federal Support to Newfoundland and Labrador
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers1
Canada Health Transfer2 490 502 528 538 549 563 575 587 611 664
Canada Social Transfer 187 191 196 199 201 203 206 211 216 220
Equalization - - - - - - - - - -
Total - Federal Support 677 694 724 737 750 767 781 798 827 884
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,281 1,312 1,364 1,395 1,425 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,575 1,668

See additional notes

1 The Fiscal Stabilization payment to Newfoundland and Labrador ($31.7 million) for 2015-16 is not included.

2 Canada Health Transfer includes transition protection payments to Newfoundland and Labrador in 2014-15. This excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $7.0 million in 2019-20, $55.0 million in 2020-21 and $27.2 million in 2021-22 to Newfoundland and Labrador.

Federal Support to Prince Edward Island

In 2023-24, the Government of Prince Edward Island will receive $855 million through major transfers.

Federal Support to Prince Edward Island
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 132 139 149 153 160 169 177 185 198 220
Canada Social Transfer 52 53 55 57 59 61 64 67 70 73
Equalization 360 361 380 390 419 419 454 484 503 561
Total - Federal Support 544 553 584 600 637 649 695 736 770 855
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 3,722 3,776 3,912 3,991 4,163 4,131 4,316 4,480 4,530 4,854

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $2.1 million in 2019-20, $16.8 million in 2020-21 and $8.6 million in 2021-22 to Prince Edward Island.

Federal Support to Nova Scotia

In 2023-24, the Government of Nova Scotia will receive $4.5 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Nova Scotia
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 852 896 944 967 998 1,042 1,080 1,117 1,182 1,305
Canada Social Transfer 334 341 349 358 366 376 388 401 417 434
Equalization 1,619 1,690 1,722 1,779 1,933 2,015 2,146 2,315 2,458 2,803
Offshore Offsets2 196 125 44 36 -72 2 86 44 48 -
Total - Federal Support 3,001 3,052 3,060 3,140 3,227 3,435 3,699 3,877 4,105 4,542
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 3,185 3,236 3,228 3,306 3,370 3,547 3,770 3,920 4,042 4,355

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $12.9 million in 2019-20, $103.0 million in 2020-21 and $51.8 million in 2021-22 to Nova Scotia.

2 The amounts reported here include cash from the 2005 Arrangement and the extension until 2022-23: $64 million in 2014-15, $37 million in 2015-16, $33 million in 2016-17, $20 million in 2017-18, $18 million in 2018-19, $8 million in 2019-20, $86 million in 2020-21, $44 million in 2021-22 and $48 million in 2022-23. They also include Cumulative Best-of Guarantee payments to Nova Scotia of $131 million in 2014-15, $88 million in 2015-16, $11 million in 2016-17 and $16 million in 2017-18, and recoveries of $90 million in 2018-19 and $6 million in 2019-20.

Federal Support to New Brunswick

In 2023-24, the Government of New Brunswick will receive $4.0 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to New Brunswick
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 682 717 754 780 803 835 861 891 942 1,039
Canada Social Transfer 267 273 279 289 295 302 309 320 332 345
Equalization 1,666 1,669 1,708 1,760 1,874 2,023 2,210 2,274 2,360 2,631
Total - Federal Support 2,616 2,658 2,741 2,829 2,972 3,160 3,381 3,485 3,634 4,015
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 3,466 3,525 3,621 3,692 3,858 4,071 4,321 4,416 4,491 4,839

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $10.3 million in 2019-20, $82.2 million in 2020-21 and $41.2 million in 2021-22 to New Brunswick.

Federal Support to Quebec

In 2023-24, the Government of Quebec will receive $28.7 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Quebec
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 7,420 7,841 8,279 8,437 8,736 9,131 9,442 9,707 10,105 10,971
Canada Social Transfer 2,908 2,986 3,064 3,122 3,206 3,299 3,388 3,483 3,563 3,644
Equalization 9,286 9,521 10,030 11,081 11,732 13,124 13,253 13,119 13,666 14,037
Total - Federal Support 19,614 20,348 21,372 22,640 23,674 25,554 26,083 26,309 27,334 28,652
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 2,390 2,466 2,571 2,732 2,826 3,010 3,041 3,060 3,149 3,269

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $112.9 million in 2019-20, $902.4 million in 2020-21 and $450 million in 2021-22 to Quebec.

Federal Support to Ontario

In 2023-24, the Government of Ontario will receive $26.0 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Ontario
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 12,353 13,095 13,899 14,305 14,904 15,618 16,232 16,710 17,546 19,214
Canada Social Transfer 4,842 4,987 5,144 5,294 5,470 5,642 5,824 5,996 6,186 6,382
Equalization 1,988 2,363 2,304 1,424 963 - - - - 421
Total - Federal Support 19,184 20,445 21,347 21,022 21,337 21,260 22,056 22,706 23,733 26,017
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,404 1,483 1,530 1,496 1,493 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,575 1,695

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $193.7 million in 2019-20, $1,550.8 million in 2020-21 and $775.5 million in 2021-22 to Ontario.

Federal Support to Manitoba

In 2023-24, the Government of Manitoba will receive $5.9 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Manitoba
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 1,156 1,229 1,310 1,357 1,410 1,471 1,520 1,571 1,638 1,780
Canada Social Transfer 453 468 485 502 518 531 545 564 577 591
Equalization 1,750 1,738 1,736 1,820 2,037 2,255 2,510 2,719 2,933 3,510
Total - Federal Support 3,359 3,436 3,531 3,680 3,964 4,257 4,576 4,853 5,148 5,881
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 2,627 2,655 2,684 2,760 2,932 3,114 3,314 3,488 3,660 4,135

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $18.2 million in 2019-20, $145.2 million in 2020-21 and $72.4 million in 2021-22 to Manitoba.

Federal Support to Saskatchewan

In 2023-24, the Government of Saskatchewan will receive $2.0 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Saskatchewan
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers1
Canada Health Transfer2 1,013 1,075 1,142 1,170 1,212 1,259 1,298 1,334 1,388 1,505
Canada Social Transfer 397 409 423 433 445 455 466 479 489 500
Equalization - - - - - - - - - -
Total - Federal Support 1,411 1,484 1,565 1,602 1,657 1,714 1,764 1,813 1,877 2,005
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,259 1,312 1,364 1,395 1,425 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,575 1,668

See additional notes

1 The Fiscal Stabilization payment to Saskatchewan ($20.3 million) and the ex gratia Fiscal Stabilization payment to Saskatchewan ($18.6 million) for 2016-17 are not included.

2 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $15.6 million in 2019-20, $124.1 million in 2020-21 and $61.8 million in 2021-22 to Saskatchewan.

Federal Support to Alberta

In 2023-24, the Government of Alberta will receive $7.7 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Alberta
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers1
Canada Health Transfer2 3,718 3,965 4,213 4,315 4,478 4,684 4,866 5,013 5,269 5,776
Canada Social Transfer 1,457 1,510 1,559 1,597 1,644 1,692 1,746 1,799 1,858 1,919
Equalization - - - - - - - - - -
Total - Federal Support 5,175 5,475 5,772 5,912 6,122 6,377 6,611 6,812 7,127 7,695
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,259 1,312 1,364 1,395 1,425 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,575 1,668

See additional notes

1 The Fiscal Stabilization payments to Alberta for 2015-16 ($251.4 million) and for 2016-17 ($251.4 million) are not included.

2 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $58.1 million in 2019-20, $465.3 million in 2020-21 and $232.3 million in 2021-22 to Alberta.

Federal Support to British Columbia

In 2023-24, the Government of British Columbia will receive $9.0 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to British Columbia
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 4,190 4,455 4,731 5,004 5,204 5,467 5,678 5,865 6,176 6,782
Canada Social Transfer 1,642 1,697 1,751 1,852 1,910 1,975 2,037 2,104 2,177 2,253
Equalization - - - - - - - - - -
Total - Federal Support 5,832 6,152 6,482 6,857 7,114 7,442 7,715 7,970 8,354 9,035
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 1,259 1,312 1,364 1,395 1,425 1,464 1,496 1,534 1,575 1,668

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $67.5 million in 2019-20, $541.8 million in 2020-21 and $272.4 million in 2021-22 to British Columbia.

Federal Support to Yukon

In 2023-24, the Government of Yukon will receive $1.3 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Yukon
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 33 35 38 40 42 44 46 49 51 56
Canada Social Transfer 13 14 14 15 15 16 17 17 18 18
Territorial Formula Financing2 851 874 895 919 950 997 1,055 1,118 1,174 1,252
Total - Federal Support 898 923 946 975 1,008 1,058 1,118 1,184 1,243 1,326
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 24,391 24,723 24,909 24,646 24,898 25,575 26,519 27,492 28,431 29,875

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $0.5 million in 2019-20, $4.4 million in 2020-21 and $2.2 million in 2021-22 to Yukon.

2 Territorial Formula Financing (TFF) payment includes an additional $16 million in 2016-17, stemming from the legislative amendments to enhance the stability and predictability of the program.

TFF includes an annual transition payment of $1.3 million for five years starting in 2019-20.

Federal Support to Northwest Territories

In 2023-24, the Government of Northwest Territories will receive $1.7 billion through major transfers.

Federal Support to Northwest Territories
(millions of dollars)
  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 40 42 44 46 47 48 50 52 53 57
Canada Social Transfer 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 19
Territorial Formula Financing2 1,209 1,233 1,220 1,232 1,256 1,309 1,413 1,480 1,519 1,611
Total - Federal Support 1,264 1,291 1,281 1,295 1,321 1,375 1,481 1,550 1,591 1,687
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 28,774 29,232 28,686 28,820 29,227 30,526 32,623 33,925 34,894 37,073

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $0.6 million in 2019-20, $4.8 million in 2020-21 and $2.4 million in 2021-22 to Northwest Territories.

2 Territorial Formula Financing (TFF) payment includes an additional $24 million in 2016-17, stemming from the legislative amendments to enhance the stability and predictability of the program.

TFF includes an annual transition payment of $1.7 million for five years starting in 2019-20.

Federal Support to Nunavut

In 2023-24, the Government of Nunavut will receive $2.0 billion through major transfers.

  2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Major Transfers
Canada Health Transfer1 34 35 37 38 40 41 43 45 47 52
Canada Social Transfer 13 13 14 14 15 15 15 16 17 17
Territorial Formula Financing2 1,409 1,454 1,489 1,530 1,579 1,642 1,713 1,782 1,859 1,971
Total - Federal Support 1,456 1,502 1,539 1,582 1,633 1,698 1,771 1,843 1,923 2,041
Per Capita Allocation (dollars) 40,352 41,192 41,460 42,235 42,985 44,019 45,367 46,488 47,435 49,208

See additional notes

1 Canada Health Transfer includes transition protection payments to Nunavut in 2014-15. Canada Health Transfer excludes one-time top-ups to the CHT of $0.5 million in 2019-20, $4.1 million in 2020-21 and $2.1 million in 2021-22 to Nunavut.

2 Territorial Formula Financing (TFF) payment includes an additional $26 million in 2016-17, stemming from the legislative amendments to enhance the stability and predictability of the program.

Additional Notes for Tables on Federal Support to Provinces and Territories

Totals may not add due to rounding and are subject to regular revision.

Canada Health Transfer and Canada Social Transfer for 2022-23 and 2023-24 are preliminary. Final amounts for 2022-23 will be determined in September 2023 and final amounts for 2023-24 will be determined in September 2024.

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